2024年下半年中醫(yī)三基培訓(xùn)考試試卷

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1.治療盜汗陰虛火旺證,應(yīng)首選:()
2.尿血與血淋的鑒別,主要在于:()
3.胸痹重證,陰寒極盛者,其治法是:()
4.不寐實(shí)證,其病位多在:()
5.氣厥實(shí)證反復(fù)發(fā)作的原因,常是:()
6.癇證風(fēng)痰閉阻的治法是:()
7.胃痛的治療,主要是:()
8.治療噎膈氣虛陽(yáng)微證,偏于腎虛者,應(yīng)首選:()
9.嘔吐的病位在:()
10.呃逆與干嘔、噯氣在病機(jī)上的共同點(diǎn)是:()
11.系統(tǒng)提出用酸收法治療泄瀉的醫(yī)家是:()
12.治療痢疾表邪未解而里熱已盛者,應(yīng)首選:()
13.腹痛與下列哪項(xiàng)無(wú)關(guān):()
14.感冒屬表寒里熱者,其治法是:()
15.雷頭風(fēng)的治療,應(yīng)首選:()
16.水腫發(fā)病涉及的臟腑是:()
17.下列各項(xiàng),除哪項(xiàng)外,均為各種淋證的共同表現(xiàn):()
18.治療尿路阻塞之癃閉,應(yīng)首選:()
19.腰痛發(fā)病的關(guān)鍵是:()
20.下列各項(xiàng),除哪項(xiàng)外,均屬消渴的常見(jiàn)變證:()
21.治療肝腎虧損,髓枯筋痿之痿證,應(yīng)首選:()
22.治療虛勞應(yīng)以補(bǔ)益下列哪項(xiàng)為主:()
23、患者惡寒較甚,發(fā)熱,無(wú)汗,身楚倦怠,咳嗽,咳痰無(wú)力,舌淡苔薄白,脈浮無(wú)力。治療應(yīng)首選:()
24、患者,女,20歲。每遇生氣后即咳逆陣作,口苦咽干,胸脅脹痛,咳時(shí)面赤,舌紅苔薄黃,脈弦數(shù)。其證候是:()
25.患者,男,32歲。素日嗜酒,外出著涼后,始見(jiàn)時(shí)時(shí)振寒,發(fā)熱,繼而壯熱汗出,煩躁不寧,咳嗽氣急,咳吐腥臭濁痰,胸滿作痛,口干苦,便秘,舌紅苔黃膩,脈滑數(shù)。治療應(yīng)首選:()
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